English White Paper on SEN Proposals; lessons from Wales
Introduction
On 23 February 2026, the Government published its SEND Reform White Paper, Every Child Achieving and Thriving alongside a consultation document on proposals to reform the SEND system.
Martha Glynn (Senior Paralegal) and Benjamin Deery (Paralegal) of SV Law explore some of the most potentially impactful proposals below, together with some useful insights derived from working within an arguably analogous policy framework in the current Welsh system.
Summary of the Proposals
A fundamental principle underpinning the proposed reforms is the Government’s aim that the majority of children with SEND will have their needs met within a mainstream school setting. Four tiers of SEND support are envisioned: Universal, Targeted, Targeted Plus, and Specialist. The White Paper stipulates that ‘commonly occurring needs’ should be met in a mainstream setting with the universal level of provision. Children receiving Targeted or Targeted Plus support will have what has been titled the Individual Support Plan…

